Saturday, 20 July 2013

Mathematics- Measurement and Geometry- Length

Length  

carpenter's ruleMeasuring how long things are, how tall they are, or how far apart they might be are all examples of length measurements.

  • Millimeters
  • Centimeters
  • Meters
  • Kilometers
id card
Small units of length are called millimeters.
A millimeter is about the thickness of a plastic id card (or credit card).
Or about the thickness of 10 sheets of paper on top of each other.
This is a very small measurement!

Centimeters 

fingers
When you have something that is 10 millimeters, it can be said that it is 1 centimeter.
1 centimeter = 10 millimeters
A fingernail is about one centimeter wide.
You might use centimeters to measure how tall you are, or how wide a table is, but you would not use it to measure the length of football field. In order to do that, you would switch to meters.

Meters

1 meter
meter is equal to 100 centimeters.
1 meter = 100 centimeters
The length of this guitar is about 1 meter
Meters might be used to measure the length of a house, or the size of a playground.

Kilometers

roads
When you need to get from one place to another, you will need to measure that distance using kilometers. A kilometer is equal to 1,000 meters.
The distance from one city to another or how far a plane travels would be measured using kilometers.
Final thoughts about measuring length:
1 centimeter = 10 millimeters
1 meter = 100 centimeters
1 kilometer = 1000 meters

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